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In this report we present spectroscopic
2020-12-03

In this report, we present spectroscopic evidence on the effect of different solvents having proton acceptor and proton donor ability and pH of the medium on the abstraction of amino proton of PI (Scheme 1) for controlling the nonradiative rates. Despite the general utility of PI as a DNA intercalat
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Our
2020-12-03

Materials and methods Results Discussion Our study assessed the cytokine and chemokine changes associated with first onset PP as compared to HP and HNP groups. In the monocytes/ macrophages/ dendritic flavopiridol panel, IL-6 levels were found to be significantly elevated in both HP and PP
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Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes CysLTs LTC
2020-12-03

Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs), LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4, are 5-lipoxygenase pathway metabolites of arachidonic s7694 mg and deeply involved in bronchial asthma via activation of CysLT1 receptors [1], [2]. Specific CysLT1 receptor antagonists, including pranlukast [3], [4] and montelukast
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Introduction Eicosanoid lipid prostaglandin D
2020-12-03

Introduction Eicosanoid lipid prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) is the major prostaglandin produced by activated mast Actinomycin D (Lewis and Austen, 1981). The physiological function of PGD2 is mainly mediated by two G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), PGD2 receptor 1 and 2 (DP1 and DP2), which share mode
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LPS is the major toxic component of the
2020-12-03

LPS is the major toxic component of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and high dose of LPS challenge in animal can induce a rapid systemic inflammatory response which resembles septic shock in clinical [15]. We demonstrated that administration of KPT330 significantly attenuated lung injur
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PIK-75 mg In order to validate the ATP
2020-12-02

In order to validate the ATP competitive mode of inhibition, compound 12 was selected as a representative inhibitor of this series, and the IC50 values were determined at eight different concentrations of compound 12 ranging from 0.001 to 100 μM, and repeated four times using different ATP concentra
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TKI discontinuation studies demonstrate that
2020-12-02

TKI discontinuation studies demonstrate that a portion of TKI-treated CML patients remain in remission for up to 3 years, although long-term risk assessment is still necessary (Bansal and Radich, 2016). The majority of CML patients depend on lifetime TKI treatment, and substantial efforts have been
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Prostaglandin E receptor subtype EP is a transmembrane
2020-12-02

Prostaglandin E receptor subtype 4 (EP4) is a transmembrane G-coupled protein receptor activated by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). EP4 activation exerts anti-inflammatory effects in adipose tissue by dampening the levels of inflammatory chemokines [12]. In the mouse, EP4 deficiency aggravates fragmentatio
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In rodents Wang et al Wang and Tsirka
2020-12-02

In rodents (Wang et al., 2003, Wang and Tsirka, 2005b, Zhu et al., 2012) and humans (Wang et al., 2011), the major forms of cell death after ICH are necrosis and apoptosis. In the perihematomal region of rodents, the number of necrotic and apoptotic cells peaks at 72h post-ICH (Matsushita et al., 20
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br Introduction Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ESCC is
2020-12-02

Introduction Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most common types of cancer in East Asia and is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.1, 2 Surgery is widely used for treatment in localized disease, where it can provide definitive management and potential cure. Tre
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The hepatic cytochrome P CYP superfamily is essential
2020-12-02

The hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) superfamily is essential for metabolising foreign chemicals, fatty acids, vitamins, hormones and other compounds and consists of 18 subfamilies (Uno et al., 2012). The number of discovered CYP genes is increasing as a result of intense work with CYP450 gene struc
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br Introduction Concern has been raised over
2020-12-01

Introduction Concern has been raised over free estrogens (estrone [E1], 17ß-estradiol [E2] and 17α-ethynylestradiol [EE2] particularly) in the past decade due to their endocrine disrupting effects on environmental biota [1], [2]. Estrogens are excreted by vertebrates primarily as sulfate or glucu
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Thymine glycol severely inhibits DNA synthesis
2020-12-01

Thymine glycol severely inhibits DNA synthesis by replicative DNA polymerases and requires the action of specialized DNA polymerases for translesion synthesis (e.g. Ref. [26]). Eukaryotic and archaeal RNAPs were shown to pause after nucleotide insertion opposite TG [27,28]. Surprisingly, we found th
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Cdk2/Cyclin Inhibitory Peptide I br Results and discussion T
2020-12-01

Results and discussion To check the Cdk2/Cyclin Inhibitory Peptide I that the charge of α-synuclein can be altered due to the glycation, we measured zeta potential of native α-synuclein and α-synuclein glycated by two different glycating agents, methylglyoxal (MG) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
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br Acknowledgement This study was
2020-12-01

Acknowledgement This study was supported by Vetenskapsrådet, Sweden (Grant 2017-02918). Introduction Soybean is a major source of protein and oil used for food and feed, as well as for the production of industrial products like lubricants and hydraulic fluids (Choudhary and Tran, 2011; Hsien,
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