• DLS only provides a Z average size based on spherical

  2021-12-21

  

  DLS only provides a Z-average size based on spherical model, hence the size of nanorods was determined as 300 nm by DLS measurement. However, the size of length is nearly 400 nm while width is about 100 nm, which was clearly observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (D). Meanwhile, the TEM

• br Action of GPR in metabolically

  2021-12-21

  

  Action of GPR55 in metabolically active tissues In addition to being highly expressed by discrete brain regions, as described in Section 2, GPR55 is also expressed in a wide range of peripheral tissues, including spleen, adrenals and bone (Sawzdargo et al., 1999, Ryberg et al., 2007, Whyte et al.

• Recently the novel fatty acid receptor GPR also called

  2021-12-21

  

  Recently, the novel fatty apexbt kinase inhibitor receptor, GPR120 (also called FFAR4), has been shown to be implicated in diverse physiological homeostasis, such as insulin sensitization, anti-inflammation and regulation of appetite (Hirasawa et al., 2005, Oh et al., 2010). Notably, it is abundant

• gap-27 SGCs tightly ensheath the soma of

  2021-12-21

  

  SGCs tightly ensheath the soma of DRG neurons (Costa and Moreira, 2015, Hanani, 2005, Takeda et al., 2009). Intimate associations between SGCs and neurons facilitate bidirectional regulation of SGC function and neuronal excitability. After nerve injury, neuronal hyperexcitability can result in SGC a

• Initial studies generally focused on the co administration o

  2021-12-21

  

  Initial studies generally focused on the co-administration of glutamate with transport inhibitors and clearly revealed the ability of the blockers to exacerbate excitotoxic injury in both in vitro and in vivo models (McBean & Roberts, 1985, Robinson et al., 1993a). In addition to demonstrating the c

• MicroRNA or miRNA is group of

  2021-12-21

  

  MicroRNA, or miRNA, is group of RNA molecule of about 22 nucleotides without protein-coding function. MicroRNAs are widely distributed in plants, animals and even some viruses and participant in both normal physiological and pathological processes by post-transcriptional regulation of gene expressio

• GK allosteric activators validate the importance of GK from

  2021-12-21

  

  GK allosteric activators validate the importance of GK from a therapeutic perspective, but the nature of allosteric activation of GK remains unclear. The GK allosteric activator site, the pocket where GKAs bind, is ~20 Å remote from the active site (Fig. 1A). The allosteric site is the locus of many

• GIPR genes were not found

  2021-12-21

  

  GIPR genes were not found in any of the available bird genome as well as the genomes of several species of fish (Tables S3 and S4). The genomic neighborhoods surrounding the GIPR genes in species that have them was generally conserved (see Fig. 8), and like GLP2R, those fish that did have a Gipr gen

• To identify inhibitors of the Hh

  2021-12-21

  

  To identify inhibitors of the Hh/GLI signaling pathway from natural resources, we have recently reported the successful construction of a cell-based screening assay system for the Hh/GLI signaling pathway (Fig. 1). This is an assay using a GLI-dependent luciferase reporter in human keratinocyte cell

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2021-12-21

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Zn2+ is an extremely abundant transition metal in the synaptic vesicles of hippocampal glutamatergic mossy fibers and remains a key factor in the modulation of neuronal plasticity (Assaf and Chung, 1984). Disruption of Zn2+ homeostasis is associated

• Regulation of FGF signalling is critical

  2021-12-21

  

  Regulation of FGF signalling is critical to ensure a balanced response to receptor stimulation. This occurs largely through negative feedback mechanisms, including receptor internalisation via ubiquitination (Wang et al., 2002) and induction of negative regulators, for example SPRY, SPRED 1 and 2 an

• HG-9-91-01 BDNF is intricately implicated in energy homeosta

  2021-12-21

  

  BDNF is intricately implicated in energy homeostasis (Hamdouchi et al., 2016; Schwartz and Mobbs, 2012), regulation of mood (Sartorius et al., 2015) and adult neurogenesis (Taliaz et al., 2010; Waterhouse et al., 2012), our primary focus was to evaluate the effects of GPR40 stimulation on BDNF expre

• In conclusion our results showed

  2021-12-21

  

  In conclusion, our results showed that FFAR1 can mediate the effect of PIO in attenuating β-cell lipoapoptosis through anti-oxidative stress, which may be related to the activation of the PLCγ-ERK1/2-PPARγ pathway. Our study helps not only to distinguish the role played by FFAR1 in lipotoxicity, but

• The physicochemical properties of the

  2021-12-21

  

  The physicochemical properties of the prodrugs provided important clues for understanding a broad range of inhibitory activities in the cell assays (Table 2). Some physicochemical properties are useful in predicting drug absorption. Considering Lipinski’s rules and the polar surface area (PSA),l-ala

• In this study according to the critical pharmacophore T Y

  2021-12-21

  

  In this study, according to the critical pharmacophore T31, Y113 and R140 of FBPase, using the strategy of pharmacophore-based virtual screening, a series of novel scaffold inhibitor targeted the AMP binding site of FBPase were screened, their inhibitory activities against FBPase were further tested

15547 records 526/1037 page Previous Next First page 上5页 526527528529530 下5页 Last page