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Pharmacologic approaches of inhibiting GSNOR activity have r
2022-08-11

Pharmacologic approaches of inhibiting GSNOR activity have reached the point of clinical development with the recent announcement of the first cystic fibrosis patients treated with the first-in-class GSNOR inhibitor, N6022 (N30 Pharmaceuticals). Clinical development is ongoing for other indications
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Nitrosylation mediated post translational modifications of p
2022-08-11

Nitrosylation-mediated post-translational modifications of proteins through GSNOR play critical roles in modulating plant defense responses to diverse abiotic and biotic stresses (Frungillo et al., 2013, Leterrier 2011). As the most fundamental and intricate physiological process of plants, photosyn
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Metabolic
2022-08-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion Metabolic abnormalities and systemic immune dysfunctions are common during HIV infection and/or antiretroviral therapy. Although some transcriptomic studies of HIV infection have revealed global changes in the mRNA and microRNA expression profiles (R
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Our synthetic approach to GPR antagonists was designed
2022-08-11

Our synthetic approach to GPR55 antagonists was designed so that many different structures could be accessed to rapidly explore initial SAR, along with validating or modifying our current model (). The synthesis begins with the coupling of a carboxylic bmn 673 to 4-piperidone by first forming the a
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T lymphocytes play an important role in cellular
2022-08-11

T lymphocytes play an important role in cellular and humoral immunity and immune responses (Shin and Iwasaki, 2013; Schenkel and Masopust, 2014). T Volasertib synthesis mature after complex selection and differentiation in the thymus. They can express various membrane proteins, such as CD3, CD4, and
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br The glycine transporter GlyT was originally identified as
2022-08-11

The glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) was originally identified as a member of the solute carrier family 6 of sodium- and chloride-dependent neurotransmitter transporters . GlyT1 is expressed in the central nervous system and in peripheral tissues; mainly in erythroid cells, from erythroblasts in the
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The effects of these steroids namely the
2022-08-11

The effects of these steroids, namely the decrease in the peak and acceleration of desensitization could be observed in IGly activated by 100 μM glycine (concentration close to EC50). However, with an increase in glycine to 500 μM (a concentration close to saturating), the effect of steroids on the
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br Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins glycosides o
2022-08-10

Introduction Anthocyanidins and anthocyanins (glycosides of anthocyanidins) are flavonoid phenolic compounds that are among the most common types of plant pigments [1]. They typically are responsible for the red, orange, blue, and violet colors in flowers, fruits, and vegetative tissues [1], [2].
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GLI proteins activate or repress
2022-08-10

GLI proteins activate or repress transcription of their target genes by binding to a similar sequence motif within a cis-regulatory module (CRM) (Hallikas and Taipale, 2006, Peterson et al., 2012). Transcriptional responses to the HH pathway can be elicited either by de-repression of GLI-R or in oth
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Work in the Ruiz i Altaba
2022-08-10

Work in the Ruiz i Altaba lab was funded by grants from the Swiss National Science Foundation, the Ligue Suisse Contre le Cancer, the European FP7 Marie-Curie Initial Training Network HEALING, a James McDonnell Foundation 21st Century Science Initiative in Brain Cancer-Research Award and funds from
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The findings in this study
2022-08-10

The findings in this study may represent an example of a more general phenomenon, namely that the exquisite specificity of the G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the physiological actions of the ppar agonist family hormones in mammals may have arisen relatively late in evolution. In non-mamma
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgement Work in the authors labs
2022-08-10

Conclusions Acknowledgement Work in the authors’ labs was funded by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (OGP0194652 and OGP0041653) and Diabète Québec. Introduction Fifty years ago, Sydney Brenner proposed Caenorhabditis elegans as a useful model for the study of an
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br Molecular mechanisms and pathways for ferroptosis regulat
2022-08-10

Molecular mechanisms and pathways for ferroptosis regulation As to the regulation of lipid peroxidation, iron and related ROS metabolism involved in ferroptosis, many molecular mechanisms and pathways have been presented. It is generally believed that cystine/glutamate antiporter system Xc−, GPX4
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FBPase deficiency is a very rare inborn error
2022-08-10

FBPase deficiency is a very rare inborn error of fructose porcn of autosomal recessive inheritance. This disorder usually occurs in the first year of life through ketotic hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis triggered by catabolic episodes such as prolonged fasting or febrile infections (Steinmann et a
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To date three other allosteric binding sites of HIV IN
2022-08-09

To date, three other allosteric binding sites of HIV-1 IN have also been reported. In the work of Wielens and co-workers [33], a pocket formed by the residues Tyr83, Trp108, Asn184, Ile200 and Val201 was found, which can be bound by small molecules. In the work by Rhodes et al. [34], a small-molecul
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