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The preferential expression of ALOX B in human macrophages m
2023-05-29

The preferential expression of ALOX15B in human macrophages may explain why human genetic studies investigating the association of ALOX15 with cardiovascular disease did not show consistent results. Two rare functional polymorphisms have been characterized in the ALOX15 gene, which leads to increase
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At the organismal level skeletal muscle lung and adipose tis
2023-05-29

At the organismal level, skeletal muscle, lung and adipose tissues mediate net de novo synthesis and release of glutamine, whereas net glutamine catabolism occurs in the kidney [7]. The liver exhibits net glutamine consumption coupled to urea production in the post-absorptive state, and net glutamin
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br Conclus o br Conflitos
2023-05-29

Conclusão Conflitos de interesses Alzheimer Disease: Common and Complex Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a genetically complex, multifactorial disease that leads to neurodegenerative dementia. There is no cure for AD yet, and due to a high prevalence and continuously increasing incidence it pose
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Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rat
2023-05-29

Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rats [13], the participation of betaine in the detoxification of homocysteine has well described, considering the activity of other nf-κb inhibitor as betaine homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase. But, there is a lack of att
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2023-05-29

Materials and methods Results Discussion Several major signaling and developmental pathways (e.g. EGFR, ALK, KRAS, TGFβ, Notch and Wnt/β-catenin) have been shown to be involved in lung carcinogenesis and they are being exploited as targets of the non-small cell lung cancer therapy (for revi
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br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgements We are
2023-05-29

Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements We are very grateful to Maura Agate for her excellent editorial assistance. The work reported in this article was supported largely by the Italian MIUR. Introduction Atenolol is a selective β1-adrenergic receptor blocker that is orally effect
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br Distribution of OCT in rat brain To understand
2023-05-29

Distribution of OCT3 in rat brain To understand the potential roles of this corticosterone-sensitive monoamine clearance mechanism in the regulation of monoaminergic neurotransmission and behavior, and its potential contribution to corticosteroid actions on behavior, we examined the rostrocaudal
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Several studies have recently used optogenetics to selective
2023-05-29

Several studies have recently used optogenetics to selectively activate various cholinergic neurons (Jiang et al., 2014). However, most do not explicitly report direct release of GABA from cholinergic fibers, with the exception of our two studies described above (Saunders et al., 2015a, Saunders et
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Acknowledgements The work was supported by grants from Swedi
2023-05-29

Acknowledgements The work was supported by grants from Swedish Research Council (J.Z.H.) (A.R.M.). We thank Protein Science Facility (PSF), Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. We thank Prof. Ralf Morgenstern (Department for Environmental Medic
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exemplifies three of the compounds investigated in the selec
2023-05-29

exemplifies three of the compounds investigated in the selection for a candidate drug (CD). Our first criteria was an IC d-glucose as such did not show any genotoxicity in the SOS/umu assay, but this does not say anything about any possible genotoxicity of its metabolites or degradation products.
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Earlier studies showed that exposure of
2023-05-29

Earlier studies showed that exposure of cells to IR caused ATM-dependent phosphorylation of 53BP1, as judged by electrophoretic mobility shift [24], [25], [26]. To date, the only known in vivo 53BP1 phosphorylation site(s) are Ser25 and possibly Ser29 [27]. In the course of our studies, we noticed t
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Thirdly and finally multiple studies have analyzed the
2023-05-29

Thirdly and finally, multiple studies have analyzed the activation of neurons in the auditory telencephalic areas of songbirds in response to various auditory stimuli. Neuronal activation was identified by the increased expression of immediate early genes such as fos or ZENK (also know as zif-268, e
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Secondly leptin has been shown
2023-05-29

Secondly, leptin has been shown to enhance aromatase mRNA expression, aromatase content and its enzymatic activity in epithelial breast cancer AS 101 mg by inducing promoters II and I.3 via an enhanced binding of transcription activator protein 1 (AP-1) complex to specific DNA sites in the promoter
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In the pituitary of R quelen mRNA levels of cyp
2023-05-29

In the pituitary of R. quelen mRNA levels of cyp19a1b were found to be higher in males than females, suggesting a sex-specific function, and perhaps a local action to regulate gonadotropins or other pituitary hormone secretion (Olivereau and Callard, 1985; Zhang et al., 2014). Interestingly, the hig
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Most of the latest http
2023-05-26

Most of the latest works reported that in human hair follicle AR expression is restricted to DPC and is not found in the outer root sheath (ORS), hair bulb or bulge (Itami et al., 1995a, Jave-Suarez et al., 2004, Kariya et al., 2005, Pelletier et al., 2004, Thornton et al., 2003). DPC derived from b
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